Minggu, 02 Desember 2012

Question


1.what are the factors of the establishment of the different types of societies?
2. what are types of Indonesian societies According to You?
3. give your own comprehension regarding norms in societies?
ANSWER :
These factors are different types of communities:
1. Age
The age factor is a factor that affects a person's attitude towards community activities there. They are from the upper middle age group with a moral attachment to the values 
​​and norms of society more stable, much more likely to participate than those of other age groups.
2. Sex
Value long dominant in the culture of nations said that basically a woman is "in the kitchen" which means that in many societies, especially the role of women is taking care of the household, but the longer value the role of women has shifted with the movement of emancipation and education of women is getting better.
3. Education
Said to be one of the absolute requirement for participation. Education is considered to affect a person's attitude towards the environment, an attitude that is necessary for the improvement of the welfare of the whole community.
4. Employment and income
It can not be separated from each other because one's job to determine how much income will be earned. Employment and income are good and sufficient daily needs can encourage people to participate in community activities. The sense that in order to participate in an activity, should be supported by well-established economic atmosphere.
5. The length of stay
The length of a person living in a particular environment and experience of interacting with the environment will affect the person's participation. The longer he stayed in a particular environment, then the ownership of the environment tend to be more visible in the large participation in any environment
2.
Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) is the official language of Indonesia. This is a list of standard Malay, an Austronesian language which has been used as a lingua franca in the Indonesian archipelago for centuries.

Indonesia is the fourth most populous nation in the world. Of the large population, the number of people who fluently speak Indonesian is fast approaching 100%, making Indonesia, Malay and thus, one of the most widely used language in the world.

Most of the people of Indonesia, in addition to speaking the national language, are often fluent in another regional language (examples include Javanese, Sundanese and Madurese) are commonly used in homes and in local communities. Most formal education, as well as nearly all national media and other forms of communication, conducted in Indonesian. In East Timor, which is a province of Indonesia from 1975 to 1999, Indonesia was recognized by the constitution as one of the two working languages 
​​(the other being English), in addition to the official language of Tetum and Portuguese.

Indonesian name for the language is Indonesian (literally "Indonesian"). The term is sometimes found in English. Indonesia is sometimes called the "English" by English speakers, though this is really just means "language".


3.
Norms are the rules that apply in life. Rules that aim to achieve a society that is safe, orderly and prosperous. But there are still a handful of people who still violate the norms of society, it is due to several factors, including the factor of education, economics and others.
Norma consists of several kinds / types, among others:
1. Norma Religion
2. Norma Decency
3. Norma Modesty
4. Norma habit (Habit)
5. Legal Norms
Explanation and Definition of Each Type / Various Norms Applicable In Society:

1. Norma Religion
It is a norm that a religion based on the teachings of aqidah. This norm is absolute obedience that requires its adherents. If someone does not have a strong faith and conviction, the person is likely to violate religious norms.

2. Norma Decency
Norma is based on the moral conscience or human. Sexual harassment is one of the violations of the norms kesusilan.

3. Norma Modesty
Is a norm that stems from a code of conduct in force in the community. How to dress and behave are some examples of the norms of decency.

4. Norma habit (Habit)
Norma was a result of acts committed repeatedly in the same form that it becomes a habit. People who do not do the norm is considered strange by other community members. Activity on doing congratulations, birth and going home or returning home is an example of this norm.

5. Legal Norms
Is the set of instructions or commands and prohibitions of life that governs the order in a society (country). Penalties and legal norms binding force. Violating traffic signs is one example of the rule of law.

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